|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 34 | |
|
|
| Bahry,Carlos André; Zimmer,Paulo Dejalma. |
| ABSTRACT: Evaluation of differential candidate gene expression in contrasting soybean seeds is an auxiliary tool in the partial elucidation of processes involved in seeds formation, as well as it contributes to the generation of new information that can be used in future research or in the development of r genetic superior constitutions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of two candidate genes, SBP and leginsulin genes, possibly involved in seed quality, in contrasting coats of four soybean genotypes. Two cultivars of yellow soybeans were used, BMX Potência RR and CD 202, and two lines of black soybean, TP and IAC. Gene expression was evaluated using qPCR in seven stages of development from seed coats for four genotypes, at 25, 30, 35,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gene expression; Soybean coats; QPCR. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016001001695 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Burge, Colleen A.; Reecez, Kimberly S.; Dhar, Arun K.; Kirkland, Peter; Morga, Benjamin; Degremont, Lionel; Faury, Nicole; Wippel, Bryanda J. T.; Macintyre, Alanna; Friedman, Carolyn S.. |
| Economically devastating mortality events of farmed and wild shellfish due to infectious disease have been reported globally. Currently, one of the most significant disease threats to Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas culture is the ostreid herpesvirus 1 (OsHV-1), in particular the emerging OsHV-1 microvariant genotypes. OsHV-1 microvariants (OsHV-1 mu vars) are spreading globally, and concern is high among growers in areas unaffected by OsHV-1. No study to date has compared the relative virulence among variants. We provide the first challenge study comparing survival of naive juvenile Pacific oysters exposed to OsHV-1 mu vars from Australia (AUS mu var) and France (FRA mu var). Oysters challenged with OsHV-1 mu vars had low survival (2.5%a exposed to AUS... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ostreid herpesvirus 1; Microvariant; OsHV-1 mu vars; POMS; Pacific oyster; Crassostrea gigas; Viral disease; QPCR; Alkalinity; Emerging infectious diseases. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00631/74277/73889.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Dubief, Bruno; Nunes, Flavia; Basuyaux, Olivier; Paillard, Christine. |
| Since 1997, populations of the European abalone Haliotis tuberculata suffer mass mortalities attributed to the bacterium Vibrio harveyi. These mortalities occur at the spawning season, when the abalone immune system is depressed, and when temperatures exceed 17 °C, leading to favorable conditions for V. harveyi proliferation. In order to identify mechanisms of disease resistance, experimental successive infections were carried out on two geographically distinct populations: one that has suffered recurrent mortalities (Saint-Malo) and one that has not been impacted by the disease (Molène). Furthermore, abalone surviving these two successive bacterial challenges and uninfected abalone were used for several post-infection analyses. The Saint-Malo population... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Immunity; Hemocyte; Abalone; Disease; Extracellular products; Immune priming; Vibrio harveyi; Flow cytometry; Resistance; Phagocytosis; Bacterial growth; QPCR; Gill. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00357/46800/46667.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Zauli,Danielle Alves Gomes; Menezes,Carla Lisandre Paula de; Oliveira,Cristiane Lommez de; Mateo,Elvis Cristian Cueva; Ferreira,Alessandro Clayton de Souza. |
| Abstract The quantification of viral nucleic acids in serum by real-time PCR plays an important role in diagnosing hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus infection. In this study, we developed an assay using specific primers and probes to quantify hepatitis B virus DNA or hepatitis C virus RNA in serum from infected patients. For standardization and validation of the assay, an international panel of hepatitis B virus/hepatitis C virus and standard plasmids was used. A correlation coefficient of 0.983 and 0.963 for hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus, respectively, was obtained based on cycle threshold values and concentrations of DNA or RNA. The standard curve showed a linear relationship from 19 IU/mL to 1.9 × 109 IU/mL of serum, with a coefficient... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: QPCR; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000400987 |
| |
|
|
| Costa,R.L.; Vitari,G.L.V.; Silva,C.B.; Peckle,M.P.; Pires,M.S.; Brandolini,S.V.P.B.; Pinheiro,J.; Massard,C.L.; Santos,H.A.. |
| ABSTRACT In Brazil, some studies have indicated that Neorickettsia risticii circulates in horses, but it is unclear which are the possible intermediate vectors of this bacterium in the country. The aim of this study was to use molecular techniques in order to analyze the presence of N. risticii in snails and larval stages of trematodes in farms in a region with a history of seroreactive horses towards this bacterium, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Convenience sampling was used in the studied region. The collected snails were exposed to incandescent light (60W) for 2-4 hours in order to investigate trematodes in larval forms. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was extracted from snail tissue and trematode. Real-time PCR (qPCR) technique was used to investigate the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine neorickettsiosis; Molecular diagnosis; QPCR; Intermediate hosts. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000601470 |
| |
|
|
| Albuquerque,P.P.F.; Cezar,R.D.S.; Pinheiro Junior,J.W.; Grazielle Nascimento,G.; Santos,A.S.; Mota,R.A.. |
| ABSTRACT Paratuberculosis is a chronic and incurable disease that affects ruminants and other domestic animals. It is caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) that may also be involved in some human diseases such as Crohn's disease, type 1 diabetes, sarcoidosis, multiple sclerosis, and Hashimoto's thyroiditis. The objective of this study was to investigate the occurrence of MAP DNA in samples of artisanal coalho cheese purchased in the State of Pernambuco. Forty samples of coalho cheese submitted to the Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR) technique were analyzed for the detection of the MAP region IS900. 11 (27.5%) were positive with a mean of 195.9 MAP colony forming unit (CFU) per gram of each sample, with a minimum of 30.3... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bovine; IS900; QPCR; Paratuberculosis. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000601917 |
| |
|
|
| Fonseca Júnior,A.A.; Cotorello,A.C.; Dias,N.L.; D'Ambros,R.; Leite,R.C.; Heneimann,M.B.; Reis,J.K.P.. |
| O objetivo deste trabalho foi desenvolver uma PCR em tempo real (qPCR) para o diagnóstico rápido e sensível da doença de Aujeszky. Os iniciadores amplificaram um fragmento de 123 pares de base do gene codificante da glicoproteína D. A qPCR foi testada em 25 amostras de cérebro de suíno positivas e 85 amostras negativas para DA no isolamento viral e na soroneutralização. A sensibilidade analítica foi calculada com acréscimo de um isolado brasileiro do SuHV-1 titulado em amostras de cérebro de suíno negativas na soroneutralização e na PCR. A técnica apresentou sensibilidade analítica de 10-0,5 TCID50/50µL. A qPCR foi capaz de distinguir reações inespecíficas devido a dímero de oligonucleotídeos iniciadores ou amplificações, além do alvo designado (evitando,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Suínos; QPCR; Validação; Doença de Aujeszky. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000300028 |
| |
|
|
| Dias,Natanael Lamas; Fonseca Júnior,Antônio Augusto; Rodrigues,Daniel Sobreira; Camargos,Marcelo Fernandes. |
| O objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar a validação de uma reação em cadeia da polimerase em tempo real com o sistema Plexor® (qPCR) para o diagnóstico da Leucose Enzoótica Bovina (LEB), por meio da comparação com testes de diagnóstico recomendados pela Organização Mundial de Saúde Animal (OIE). A qPCR foi comparada com duas outras técnicas: a PCR nested (nPCR) e a imunodifusão em gel de ágar (IDGA). Das 82 amostras analisadas pela qPCR e nPCR, 79 apresentaram resultados concordantes, sendo a concordância, classificada pelo Índice Kappa, como alta. Entre as PCRs e a IDGA, o número de resultados concordantes foi de 71 e 69, respectivamente, para qPCR e nPCR, sendo a concordância classificada como considerável. A qPCR apresentou altos valores de sensibilidade... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: BLV; Validação; QPCR; NPCR; IDGA. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782012000800017 |
| |
|
|
| Azevedo,Michelle de Campos Soriani; Ramuno,Natália Mortari; Fachin,Luciana Raquel Vincenzi; Tassa,Mônica; Rosa,Patrícia Sammarco; Belone,Andrea de Faria Fernandes; Diório,Suzana Madeira; Soares,Cleverson Teixeira; Garlet,Gustavo Pompermaier; Trombone,Ana Paula Favaro. |
| Abstract Leprosy, whose etiological agent is Mycobacterium leprae, is a chronic infectious disease that mainly affects the skin and peripheral nervous system. The diagnosis of leprosy is based on clinical evaluation, whereas histopathological analysis and bacilloscopy are complementary diagnostic tools. Quantitative PCR (qPCR), a current useful tool for diagnosis of infectious diseases, has been used to detect several pathogens including Mycobacterium leprae. The validation of this technique in a robust set of samples comprising the different clinical forms of leprosy is still necessary. Thus, in this study samples from 126 skin biopsies (collected from patients on all clinical forms and reactional states of leprosy) and 25 slit skin smear of leprosy... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mycobacterium leprae; QPCR; Leprosy; Bacilloscopy. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702017000100071 |
| |
|
|
| Normand, Julien; Blin, Jean-louis; Jouaux, Aude. |
| Early detection of Pacific oyster spat infected with ostreid herpesvirus 1 (OsHV-1) could prevent introduction of OsHV-1-infected individuals into farming areas or onshore rearing facilities, thus reducing the risk of infection of naïve oysters in such production systems. Experiments were conducted on several hundred oyster spat provided by producers in order to examine whether early rearing practices could be considered as potential risk factors for (1) OsHV-1 infection as detected by molecular methods and (2) spat mortality experimentally induced through thermal challenge. Spat groups collected on oyster beds and hatchery spat reared in growout areas during summer exhibited higher viral DNA contamination and mortalities during the trial than spat kept in... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Oyster spat; Epidemiology; OsHV-1; QPCR; Thermal challenge. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00203/31407/29797.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Bahry,Carlos André; Venske,Eduardo; Perboni,Anelise Tessari; Zimmer,Paulo Dejalma. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the relative expression of two candidate genes, CYP (cyclophilin) and Arabinogalactan, possibly involved with seed quality, in contrasting soybean seed coats. The following genotypes were used: BMX Potência RR and CD 202, both with yellow coats, and TP and IAC, with black coats. The relative expression of the genes was evaluated by qPCR in seven development phases of the coats of the four genotypes at 25; 30; 35; 40; 45; 50 and 55 days after anthesis. The design was completely randomized, with three replicates. The data were submitted to analysis of variance and the means were compared via the Scott Knott test, at 5% probability. The CYP gene showed greater expression in the intermediate stages of development... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Contrasting genotypes; Candidate genes; Cyclophilin; QPCR. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902018000100078 |
| |
|
|
| Vetter,Michele Regina; Staggemeier,Rodrigo; Vecchia,Andréia Dalla; Henzel,Andréia; Rigotto,Caroline; Spilki,Fernando Rosado. |
| Human adenoviruses (HAdV), members of the Adenoviridae family, are excreted through the fecal route and may be present in the feces of humans consuming contaminated food or water. The presence of HAdV from different serotypes in the feces of healthy individuals was already reported using conventional polymerase chain reaction; however, real-time PCR (qPCR) may reveal not only the rates of detection as well as demonstrate the viral loads excreted by healthy persons. Aiming to identify and characterize the presence of adenoviruses in stool samples, 147 fecal samples from patients with no records of diarrhea were analyzed (74 from winter season and 73 from summer) by Real-Time PCR (qPCR) assay and conventional PCR. HAdV genome was present in 43.8% (32/73) of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: HAdV; Stool samples; QPCR; Healthy individuals. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000300749 |
| |
|
| |
| Registros recuperados: 34 | |
|
|
|
